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Dahlia
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Common Names: Dahlia
Botanical Name:  Dahlia, (DAHL-yah)
Availability:  July through November
Vase Life:  2 to 14 days.  Varies greatly
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Floral Design Institute, Inc.

Storage Temperature:  36 - 38 F
Ethylene Sensitive: No
Description: Dahlias consist of numerous hybrids and cultivars and a wide variety of shapes, textures and sizes, ranging from round to ball shaped, and daisy to pinwheel shaped.
Colors: Wide range of colors.
Botanical Facts: The dahlias was named after the Swedish botanist Dr. Anders Dahl. (1751 - 1789)
Design Notes: Dahlias are a rare and wonderful treat for floral designers looking for different and  exotic blossoms.  Large blossom flowers add mass and accent. Smaller blossom flowers are excellent fillers.
Purchasing Hints:  Dahlias are not commonly available on the commercial market due to the difficulty of conditioning and shipping.   Normally, dahlias are purchased directly from a grower.  Purchase when the blossoms are open and undamaged. The foliage should be turgid and full of water.
Conditioning:  While Dahlias are wonderful blossoms, many designers avoid them because they wilt quickly after being harvested.   Dahlias can have a long vase life if they are conditioned properly. Remove all foliage that will be below the water line. Cut under water with a sharp knife.  Add four inches of boiling water to tall vase, and immediately place the cut ends into the hot water.  Protect the blossoms from the steam by wrapping a towel around the top of the vase. Allow the Dahlias to set in this hot water vase until the water cools completely.   Then move to a solution of water and commercial floral preservative / floral food.
Additional Notes:  The vase life of Dahlias varies greatly by species and cultivar.  Always test the vase life of a new variety before using it in floral design.
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